Orbital Sciences Corporation

GALEX

Under contract to the California Institute of Technology (CalTech), Orbital designed, built, tested and launched the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) satellite for NASA to explore the origin and evolution of galaxies, stars and heavy elements using an onboard ultraviolet telescope. Orbital's responsibilities include:

  • Providing the spacecraft platform;
  • Integrating and testing the GALEX instrument;
  • Building and qualifying the satellite ground control system; and
  • Providing launch vehicle and mission operations support

The GALEX spacecraft was successfully launched on April 28, 2003 aboard a Pegasus XL rocket in a mission originating from Cape Canaveral, Florida. The mission is planned to last approximately 28 months.

Performance:
Orbit: 690 km/29.0° Inclination
Stabilization: inertial pointer
Power: 290 Watts
Mass: 280 kg (617 lbs)
Planned Mission life: 28 months


Status:
In-orbit, science missions are nominal. Was named "Best of What's News" for 2003 by Popular Science Magazine. GALEX has been operating for over 5 years, well beyond its nominal 29 month mission life.

Customer:
California Institute of Technology

Mission:
NASA Small Explorer (SMEX) program
galactic astronomy

Quick Facts
NASA's Small Explorers (SMEX) program, which manages GALEX, provides frequent flight opportunities for scientific investigation from space

GALEX is performing the first ultraviolet all-sky survey covering approximately 1 million galaxies

GALEX is performing the first ultraviolet wide area spectroscopic surveys covering approximately 100,000 galaxies

Check Out
JPL's GALEX web-site

<< Back